T2DM on HD with a PTFE loop fistula in arm - On HD 12 months - Presented with a clotted fistula

A 70 year old patient presented with nephrotic syndrome

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Hypomagnesemia in Cancer Patients

A 64-year-old man with metastatic colon adenocarcinoma developed persistent hypomagnesemia, hypercalcemia, and intermittent hypokalemia despite IV supplementation. Magnesium plays a critical role in enzymatic function, structural stability, and cardi ...More

Navigating Through Foamy Glomerulus

31-Year-Old Male, Nephrotic Range Proteinuria and Mild Renal DysfunctionAt 13 years of age, he was diagnosed to have juvenile idiopathic arthritis (juvenile rheumatoid arthritis) and responded completely to a short course of anti-inflammator ...More